{"id":"W2010156466","doi":"10.2118/126804-ms","title":"Quantification of Land Contamination Due to Disposal of Produced Water in Effluent Pits Associated With Crude Oil in Kuwait","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SPE International Conference on Health, Safety and Environment in Oil and Gas Exploration and Production","topic":"Marine and Offshore Engineering Studies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Effluent; Contamination; BTEX; Environmental science; Environmental remediation; Petroleum; Pollutant; Waste management; Environmental engineering; Produced water; Xylene; Environmental chemistry; Geology; Chemistry; Benzene","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001722809,0.0003717214,0.0001747867,0.001631694,0.0005633676,0.0007399557,0.0002722545,0.0003300133,0.0004771882],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002333881,0.0002222497,0.0002062708,0.001675644,0.0004245377,0.0002241457,0.0004293071,0.0001641085,0.0001755535],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006464263,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004174437,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04311221,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07241319,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997948,0.00002465066,0.00001931603,0.00004305332,0.0000742116,0.00004397429],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997649,0.0000212907,0.00008870984,0.000009754895,0.00009080296,0.0000246092],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003037765,0.0001274526,0.856356,0.0001074915,0.0000587344,0.0006089078,0.001194769,0.0007884196,0.1310218,0.00005664475,0.00007239794,0.009303596],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003108316,0.0001662705,0.9841487,0.00001180744,0.0000267028,0.0001687437,0.001216567,0.001075233,0.01284383,0.0000130025,0.0003200456,0.000006028462],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992742,0.00002284177,0.0001497546,0.000003072282,7.692324e-7,0.00001732825,0.0001981348,0.000006324997,0.0003276643],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985153,0.00007327893,0.0004283543,0.000006436022,0.000001350822,0.0000189307,0.0004897247,0.000002292192,0.0004643062],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04311221,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08572257,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01905254632978994,"score_gpt":0.2318662468079456,"score_spread":0.2128137004781557,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}