{"id":"W2010210794","doi":"10.2134/jeq2012.0162","title":"Accelerated Biodegradation of Veterinary Antibiotics in Agricultural Soil following Long-Term Exposure, and Isolation of a Sulfamethazine-degrading <i>Microbacterium</i> sp.","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Environmental Quality","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":160,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"World Health Organization","keywords":"Tylosin; Manure; Antibiotics; Chlortetracycline; Soil water; Antibiotic resistance; Livestock; Veterinary medicine; Biodegradation; Microbacterium; Animal science; Chemistry; Toxicology; Bacteria; Agronomy; Biology; Microbiology; Medicine; Ecology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001936741,0.0003074589,0.000213795,0.0002475473,0.0002036049,0.0004729739,0.0002171024,0.0003971016,0.0004252527],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002591069,0.0001678255,0.0002137385,0.0002566609,0.0002123495,0.000241459,0.0002089225,0.0002681559,0.000172868],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004014451,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004016397,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004793222,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007181433,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997718,0.00002458596,0.00001874077,0.00006342971,0.00007059109,0.00005100868],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997151,0.00003494905,0.0001273933,0.00001576394,0.00006796035,0.00003878625],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001720777,0.00005327416,0.005958664,0.0000423069,0.000006988942,0.00005635809,0.00003711999,0.00006258646,0.9916903,0.00001029096,0.00002346813,0.001886561],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002288027,0.003647502,0.2102238,0.00002028232,0.00003875694,0.0005532065,0.0003399315,0.001172956,0.7828029,0.00005335457,0.001109737,0.00001474743],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985774,0.0004332919,0.0003803281,0.00002338317,0.000005775098,0.00001549277,0.0002555351,0.000007670882,0.0003010264],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969839,0.0004441279,0.001083744,0.00002636997,0.000007199281,0.00002175169,0.0005170119,0.000004512359,0.000911217],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004793222,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009530663,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05761052192086134,"score_gpt":0.3224441356203919,"score_spread":0.2648336136995306,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}