{"id":"W2010363974","doi":"10.1007/s11214-014-0110-2","title":"The CERTO Beacon on CASSIOPE/e-POP and Experiments Using High-Power HF Ionospheric Heaters","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Space Science Reviews","topic":"Ionosphere and magnetosphere dynamics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Ionosphere; TEC; Remote sensing; Physics; Transmitter; Computer science; Telecommunications; Geology; Geophysics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003909952,0.0005017294,0.0004901558,0.0006088603,0.001334987,0.001598641,0.0007372497,0.001191644,0.004920993],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001940339,0.0002557661,0.0003932686,0.001093264,0.00155653,0.002002679,0.002354881,0.002426065,0.0009012797],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001250401,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009044842,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004465382,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006727742,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992366,0.000118268,0.00001384081,0.0001548197,0.0003255692,0.0001510247],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987484,0.0003234291,0.00005282856,0.0003777405,0.0003222394,0.0001751868],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.01394212,0.0009171815,0.042148,0.001428336,0.0003348565,0.001534768,0.004350108,0.01443653,0.1946949,0.056819,0.1720173,0.4973769],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002799222,0.003836354,0.1399481,0.0009638909,0.0002761196,0.0006402376,0.001917092,0.006310301,0.08826035,0.01032095,0.7445329,0.0001944252],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5984572,0.01848608,0.02290595,0.02127353,0.005430566,0.0004942604,0.005689014,0.001802225,0.325461],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9277887,0.008689946,0.02235159,0.002879752,0.001972015,0.0002036042,0.00423966,0.0008010124,0.0310737],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004920993,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02067804,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01450317891780624,"score_gpt":0.27763089375415,"score_spread":0.2631277148363438,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}