{"id":"W2010718364","doi":"10.1097/rti.0b013e3181339edb","title":"Detection Sensitivity of a Commercial Lung Nodule CAD System in a Series of Pathologically Proven Lung Cancers","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Thoracic Imaging","topic":"Lung Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment","field":"Medicine","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"BC Cancer Agency; Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia; St. Paul's Hospital","funders":"National Cancer Institute","keywords":"Medicine; Nodule (geology); Lung cancer; Lung; Adenocarcinoma; Radiology; Nuclear medicine; Biopsy; Carcinoma; Solitary pulmonary nodule; Cancer; Computed tomography; Pathology; Internal medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007751936,0.0001148115,0.0005360923,0.0001643608,0.00006943278,0.000006905977,0.00004206405,0.00004145794,0.000001817994],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001317716,0.00008801902,0.0001549797,0.0001792448,0.00009307868,0.0001821028,0.00002489794,0.000204569,2.182536e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001062933,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000272458,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004462484,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000195846,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986528,0.0001540877,0.0006049523,0.0001118292,0.000301051,0.0001753258],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987407,0.0001051155,0.0006438908,0.0001219907,0.0003169925,0.00007136504],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002497961,0.0002809907,0.9076554,0.001369861,0.0001933904,0.002964427,0.001307277,0.0002415124,0.0314772,0.00001191931,0.0001368663,0.05186319],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002232031,0.0006832772,0.8166253,0.004834611,0.0004770372,0.007408986,0.001215302,0.005559111,0.1606712,0.00001041698,0.0001023216,0.000180389],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9962642,0.00182104,0.0007555034,0.0004129711,0.0002688095,0.0002272702,0.00000722233,0.000009459825,0.0002335517],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985297,0.0003458081,0.000950545,0.00002419505,0.000114374,0.000006784466,7.11112e-7,0.00001172384,0.00001613178],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.129194,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3589312,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01409074881025164,"score_gpt":0.305665799021601,"score_spread":0.2915750502113494,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}