{"id":"W2011106803","doi":"10.1213/ane.0b013e31819cd8a3","title":"Surface Anatomy as a Guide to Vertebral Level for Thoracic Epidural Placement","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Anesthesia & Analgesia","topic":"Anesthesia and Pain Management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Spinous process; Anatomical landmark; Surface anatomy; Thoracic vertebrae; Vertebra; Radiography; Body mass index; Landmark; Visual analogue scale; Anatomy; Orthodontics; Surgery; Lumbar; Lumbar vertebrae; Internal medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000814474,0.0004152413,0.0006177935,0.0002059948,0.0002043679,0.00006479338,0.0003047451,0.0001242462,0.0002168481],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005926411,0.0003699515,0.0003068081,0.0004677993,0.0000456631,0.000125153,0.00001716521,0.0001496764,0.0004571525],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001625823,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001566587,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001257124,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001396614,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9974362,0.0001038212,0.0005242244,0.0006251033,0.0005537182,0.0007569401],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984897,0.0001012718,0.0001189511,0.0006503247,0.0001656207,0.0004741304],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.005746423,0.001606821,0.1030704,0.0005274363,0.0006505182,0.005052714,0.001876944,0.001250214,0.002852599,0.04297449,0.7803509,0.05404063],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002029623,0.002943808,0.3221985,0.0002219048,0.0004383427,0.0008452505,0.0006313237,0.001569012,0.001848471,0.0008105805,0.6657479,0.0007152584],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8913647,0.0003891835,0.008159642,0.09415179,0.0000275463,0.002602085,0.000001980955,0.0002706539,0.003032423],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8876804,0.00003895244,0.01922511,0.0751343,0.000208665,0.0000739728,0.00009337009,0.00005872345,0.01748651],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2191281,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998752,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03020126383619887,"score_gpt":0.3467784544312469,"score_spread":0.316577190595048,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}