{"id":"W2011232957","doi":"10.1167/8.4.15","title":"Is flicker-defined form (FDF) dependent on the contour?","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Vision","topic":"Visual perception and processing mechanisms","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University of Waterloo","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Heidelberg Engineering","keywords":"Stimulus (psychology); Percept; Illusion; Parvocellular cell; Flicker; Illusory contours; Optics; Physics; Methods of contour integration; Geometry; Optical illusion; Perception; Artificial intelligence; Mathematics; Neuroscience; Computer science; Psychology; Mathematical analysis; Computer graphics (images); Cognitive psychology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005071902,0.0002182115,0.0002929421,0.0003740992,0.0001179198,0.0003915497,0.000312552,0.0006606879,0.001788418],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004529201,0.0001460445,0.0002944272,0.000151107,0.001434789,0.001472108,0.0003479338,0.0004940861,0.0002250506],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002424713,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001156643,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002417721,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002222902,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996921,0.00005250221,0.00002460035,0.00006019959,0.0001202616,0.00005047481],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982864,0.0007503155,0.0004119023,0.0002849383,0.0001198295,0.0001466439],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002653384,0.0001640104,0.0147834,0.000210974,0.00003763023,0.0007668835,0.000197356,0.0004487908,0.9139217,0.004494627,0.0002921494,0.06202912],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003222107,0.004408082,0.6346061,0.0001261319,0.0001253951,0.01494889,0.0003341889,0.008339182,0.3079456,0.02503046,0.003698408,0.0001153471],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9900224,0.0005446138,0.005828997,0.000243024,0.00003225284,0.0000399067,0.00005535522,0.00003524832,0.003198276],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975061,0.0002313494,0.001791301,0.0001355753,0.00001965472,0.000009224545,0.00005075489,0.00001577712,0.0002402922],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001788418,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005982816,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.106844555340782,"score_gpt":0.3573632858730914,"score_spread":0.2505187305323093,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}