{"id":"W2012279556","doi":"10.1007/s00585-000-1390-2","title":"Effects of substorms on the stormtime ring current index &amp;lt;i&amp;gt;Dst&amp;lt;/i&amp;gt;","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annales Geophysicae","topic":"Earthquake Detection and Analysis","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Alberta","keywords":"Substorm; Expansive; Ring current; Storm; Ionosphere; Physics; Geomagnetic storm; Current (fluid); Phase (matter); Magnetosphere; Geophysics; Geology; Meteorology; Earth's magnetic field; Magnetic field; Quantum mechanics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007736879,0.0001960861,0.00029066,0.0002888302,0.0001728085,0.0006202544,0.0001872931,0.0001956215,0.004016923],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005590959,0.00007986333,0.0002573915,0.0003445987,0.0004574964,0.0003568788,0.0005311146,0.0003449063,0.0003245875],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000440626,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002381788,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005584886,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005285,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996494,0.0001537271,0.0000194605,0.00006488348,0.00004883167,0.00006364139],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9908669,0.005492921,0.001766321,0.0004072585,0.0004419357,0.001024637],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00160788,0.0001219787,0.9621139,0.00003424275,0.0001940861,0.0004661196,0.0002212588,0.002630744,0.01925506,0.0004410969,0.0004432211,0.01247052],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008050975,0.0002039943,0.9962364,0.000003125886,0.00005071601,0.00006594478,0.00006874504,0.001513141,0.001538672,0.00008915218,0.0002189379,0.00000302677],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984768,0.00009138852,0.0001540439,0.00005534062,0.000005969034,0.00000288123,0.0001755857,0.00001563369,0.00102248],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995118,0.00003005698,0.00003444772,0.000009163216,0.000004583005,0.000001469271,0.0001262701,0.000004344153,0.0002779198],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005584886,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01343799,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01739977356924853,"score_gpt":0.2253822756114947,"score_spread":0.2079825020422462,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}