{"id":"W2012846906","doi":"10.1021/la803082f","title":"Interfacial Transduction of Nucleic Acid Hybridization Using Immobilized Quantum Dots as Donors in Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Langmuir","topic":"Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniques","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Förster resonance energy transfer; Biosensor; Oligonucleotide; Quantum dot; Nucleic acid; Chemistry; Fluorescence; Transduction (biophysics); Bovine serum albumin; Peptide nucleic acid; Nucleic acid thermodynamics; Biophysics; Nanotechnology; DNA; Biochemistry; Materials science; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007022714,0.0001203286,0.0001747937,0.00007793235,0.00005223786,0.000004413711,0.0000907736,0.0001156435,0.000003441192],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001711122,0.0001123441,0.00008468587,0.000208815,0.0001210847,0.000008157836,0.0000143315,0.00005579536,4.535498e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001879707,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000300526,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001967114,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007986281,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999187,0.00005514893,0.0002426412,0.0002656064,0.0001011684,0.0001484237],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997103,0.000002800342,0.00004589816,0.0001575051,0.00005986483,0.00002364388],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001996054,0.00005647831,0.0005872183,0.000008740983,0.000009691353,0.000005998128,0.00009513907,0.00001952292,0.9966757,0.00008175511,0.00002058546,0.002239593],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003179212,0.0001139612,0.0009874139,0.00002791705,0.00001109824,0.00003719809,0.00003780416,0.0005306333,0.9962299,0.0000501959,0.001521198,0.0001347177],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9908144,0.000361211,0.008601816,0.00003039607,0.00004158575,0.00006152689,0.000009247941,0.00002239116,0.00005742457],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978719,0.0006320414,0.001271246,0.00004081535,0.00006668421,0.000003517632,0.00005549776,0.00001474803,0.00004354482],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00733057,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4581261,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01326393355507379,"score_gpt":0.2544452661163307,"score_spread":0.2411813325612569,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}