{"id":"W2013737592","doi":"10.1007/s11340-010-9386-7","title":"Relaxation Methods for Measuring Residual Stresses: Techniques and Opportunities","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Experimental Mechanics","topic":"Welding Techniques and Residual Stresses","field":"Engineering","cited_by":109,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Residual stress; Solid mechanics; Relaxation (psychology); Residual; Reliability (semiconductor); Machining; Materials science; Scope (computer science); Range (aeronautics); Computer science; Algorithm; Physics; Composite material","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003819453,0.001197251,0.001204844,0.001977351,0.0007789214,0.001286302,0.003228669,0.001318869,0.002653627],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00498528,0.0009588636,0.000605391,0.002108256,0.002243992,0.002597966,0.001274501,0.003275427,0.000867363],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005862849,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008095175,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008626727,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00121134,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9969575,0.001019912,0.0001358838,0.0005261634,0.001185264,0.0001752911],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9935918,0.003193525,0.000576443,0.001454556,0.0009927349,0.0001909156],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007591393,0.001031524,0.005430568,0.001811892,0.0001633722,0.0001063318,0.0008674395,0.004040232,0.598945,0.02763167,0.001719002,0.3574939],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003160754,0.002819907,0.02517909,0.0006061996,0.0003239638,0.002325604,0.001209765,0.06282668,0.8097981,0.04502655,0.04899811,0.0005699972],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.04505348,0.03036194,0.9141338,0.0009915429,0.0003197924,0.0002105711,0.0002068649,0.000676727,0.008045159],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4216398,0.0280887,0.537434,0.0006085958,0.000650963,0.0005547134,0.0004246482,0.0005454874,0.01005317],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003819453,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02019942,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05176636799154787,"score_gpt":0.3295242929254193,"score_spread":0.2777579249338715,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}