{"id":"W2013845636","doi":"10.1063/1.4811225","title":"Scaling of maximum velocity, body force, and power consumption of dielectric barrier discharge plasma actuators via particle image velocimetry","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Physics","topic":"Plasma and Flow Control in Aerodynamics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Plasma actuator; Particle image velocimetry; Dielectric barrier discharge; Physics; Power law; Mechanics; Turbulence; Voltage; Lissajous curve; Plasma; Dielectric; Reynolds number; Laminar flow; Optics; Mathematics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001558171,0.0001572656,0.0003883832,0.00006773176,0.00003459955,0.00002474098,0.0001230176,0.00008154415,0.00002685362],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001719704,0.0001420803,0.00009621066,0.0001732767,0.00007607202,0.0002585372,0.00003042323,0.0002527677,0.000009092034],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003742431,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001888436,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000001770721,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.357067e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989496,0.00001080615,0.0004972583,0.00008696288,0.0002331752,0.0002221389],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992588,0.0001332048,0.0002612214,0.0001212601,0.0001155717,0.0001100132],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009174285,0.00008445315,0.001095307,0.0001461119,0.0002491102,0.000001676251,0.000405816,0.006805382,0.9755136,0.001459739,0.00006718235,0.01407991],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001324359,0.00008559135,0.00636796,0.00004135879,0.0001124229,0.00001128558,0.00007377741,0.6975477,0.2865709,0.00763757,0.0000123196,0.0002147563],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9539194,0.00006791422,0.04524264,0.000004930049,0.000123335,0.0001279915,0.00001076106,0.00001566662,0.0004873401],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973684,0.00008111441,0.002443693,0.000009803558,0.00005724969,0.000003729912,0.000001816588,0.0000284348,0.00000575991],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6907423,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5793867,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.004216209738801947,"score_gpt":0.1919395816135864,"score_spread":0.1877233718747845,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}