{"id":"W2014305902","doi":"10.1002/zoo.20256","title":"How should the psychological well‐being of zoo elephants be objectively investigated?","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Zoo Biology","topic":"Animal Behavior and Welfare Studies","field":"Veterinary","cited_by":154,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Apathy; Cognition; Stressor; Vigilance (psychology); Disease; Biology; Psychology; Developmental psychology; Clinical psychology; Medicine; Internal medicine; Neuroscience","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003358344,0.0006471086,0.002151417,0.0001435215,0.0002124889,0.00002522318,0.0007676468,0.0009848165,0.0001530071],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001906631,0.0003482038,0.0006826551,0.0003476253,0.0007549717,0.00004590681,0.0003117413,0.0008948322,0.00007814153],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005980974,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004811969,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004781261,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006754044,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9971045,0.0007792065,0.0006379532,0.0007730286,0.0001404563,0.0005648941],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984564,0.0003265128,0.0005009848,0.0005396102,0.00009236468,0.00008419009],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008305888,0.0001766884,0.0007075863,0.0009190015,0.0003392862,0.0001472541,0.000195777,8.070052e-9,0.0001858153,0.003674063,0.002994912,0.9905766],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000162305,0.002192039,0.005507444,0.0007790452,0.0006055818,0.0003431424,0.00007970929,1.771784e-7,0.000004485813,0.00080532,0.9890706,0.0004501579],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.002784349,0.9862188,0.00001270767,0.000664172,0.0004069398,0.0007473316,0.0000994676,0.0001144566,0.008951819],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.04954423,0.9490594,0.0001004263,0.0004359435,0.0002718765,0.00009942849,0.00009877468,0.00004516677,0.0003447311],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9901264,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999897,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.3058883096953948,"score_gpt":0.45777206744053,"score_spread":0.1518837577451352,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}