{"id":"W2014742907","doi":"10.1016/j.elspec.2009.02.012","title":"NEXAFS microscopy studies of the association of hydrocarbon thin films with fine clay particles","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Electron Spectroscopy and Related Phenomena","topic":"X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence Analysis","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Devon Energy (Canada); Natural Resources Canada; McMaster University; Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"XANES; Microscopy; Illite; Environmental remediation; Absorption (acoustics); Materials science; Clay minerals; Transmission electron microscopy; Chemical engineering; Spectroscopy; Optical microscope; Methylene blue; Microstructure; Hydrocarbon; Chemistry; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Mineralogy; Environmental chemistry; Nanotechnology; Contamination; Scanning electron microscope; Organic chemistry; Optics; Composite material","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005305563,0.0002260532,0.0006772678,0.0001286698,0.000148927,0.0000270312,0.0002299444,0.0000751402,0.00004463433],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002316084,0.0001349999,0.0002328274,0.0005992778,0.0001409946,0.0002116971,0.00002374897,0.0005510919,9.471742e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008859931,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001262188,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001777641,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004632286,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998126,0.0001168255,0.0008043144,0.0001828071,0.0003967613,0.0003733351],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99781,0.00009729515,0.001582774,0.0002130774,0.0002252244,0.00007160884],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004482568,0.0003891232,0.04834174,0.00002041099,0.00155735,0.000001901942,0.001710875,0.001236285,0.9386802,0.007022056,0.0003496195,0.0002422174],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001495428,0.002251573,0.009079606,0.0002145056,0.0007658331,0.000007227562,0.0006822475,0.0003520352,0.9641925,0.02071688,0.0000495513,0.0001925957],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.993805,0.003186762,0.0001419302,0.0009234296,0.00008852311,0.0001356961,0.000005227194,0.000006545363,0.001706898],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983195,0.0003931822,0.0008486143,0.00003907175,0.0001216097,0.000001408119,0.000001982668,0.00001247354,0.0002621241],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03926213,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5505137,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.004827864676259058,"score_gpt":0.2498405224586887,"score_spread":0.2450126577824296,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}