{"id":"W2015159772","doi":"10.1103/physreve.75.066611","title":"Asymptotic description of wave propagation in an active Lorentzian medium","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review E","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Pulse (music); Physics; Causality (physics); Superluminal motion; Amplitude; Attenuation; Saddle point; Dispersion (optics); Wave propagation; Field (mathematics); SIGNAL (programming language); Dispersion relation; Computational physics; Optics; Mathematics; Quantum mechanics; Computer science; Detector","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005593211,0.0006636268,0.0003720552,0.0007998068,0.0003474684,0.0008942176,0.001134666,0.0008027048,0.003180605],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001413311,0.0002561583,0.0003956519,0.0003395898,0.001175007,0.001430192,0.0007303252,0.0008338689,0.0008880494],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006964895,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005385726,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001383644,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008677688,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998462,0.00004614966,0.000005864742,0.00001947695,0.00005829408,0.00002400106],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995567,0.0001596694,0.00005922882,0.00003795915,0.0001421361,0.00004424976],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003257135,0.00002671148,0.0004332476,0.00008476742,0.00001327817,0.0002398892,0.0002108818,0.1159873,0.01485731,0.86005,0.0008648778,0.007199186],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005224871,0.00002918548,0.0001964961,0.000007920507,0.000003808384,0.000098984,0.00003022201,0.8794407,0.0009716808,0.1177238,0.001479762,0.00001216205],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.05442884,0.000459637,0.91619,0.0002930273,0.00005443252,0.00004135632,0.0000976895,0.0001750744,0.02826],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8499385,0.001551376,0.1007125,0.0002705576,0.0001800116,0.0001967343,0.0002090628,0.0002004346,0.04674079],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003180605,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01064014,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0302263423319214,"score_gpt":0.3250300281963828,"score_spread":0.2948036858644614,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}