{"id":"W2015299416","doi":"10.1016/j.bandl.2015.03.002","title":"Modulation of auditory processing during speech movement planning is limited in adults who stutter","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Brain and Language","topic":"Stuttering Research and Treatment","field":"Psychology","cited_by":87,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Stuttering; Psychology; Auditory feedback; Audiology; Communication disorder; Sensory system; Motor control; Language disorder; Neuroscience; Cognitive psychology; Developmental psychology; Cognition; Medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001496215,0.00007730139,0.0001097512,0.0001241142,0.0000229357,0.0000128663,0.00004440225,0.00004260465,0.00007741509],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003198156,0.00006801596,0.00001494967,0.00009111546,0.00002411809,0.00003808364,0.00003490096,0.00007125329,0.000008558621],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003731755,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001236426,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000388425,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002820767,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993182,0.00004195474,0.0001319039,0.0001755858,0.000145856,0.0001864857],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997222,0.00003045144,0.00004439451,0.0001184719,0.00002076852,0.00006367839],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001270576,0.000566296,0.5257209,0.0004473728,0.0001293012,0.001161334,0.3122483,0.00007323164,0.01306243,0.00005758521,0.007121888,0.1381408],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00259498,0.0001238933,0.9875946,0.0002677626,0.000003119277,0.000006442032,0.007297172,0.0004231543,0.001452822,0.00003583453,0.0001100432,0.00009014559],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.995579,0.000823929,0.00001529782,0.0002737715,0.00005781512,0.0001635962,0.000006164421,0.0000186857,0.003061722],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980633,0.000001599258,0.0001085607,0.0002440045,0.0001017861,0.0000194027,0.000007255599,0.000009742118,0.001444406],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4618738,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2773611,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02614101624460814,"score_gpt":0.3371039943364528,"score_spread":0.3109629780918447,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}