{"id":"W2015834235","doi":"10.1016/j.foreco.2012.03.015","title":"Effects of single-tree selection harvesting on Rose-breasted Grosbeak (Pheucticus leudovicianus) demography in a northern hardwood forest","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Forest Ecology and Management","topic":"Avian ecology and behavior","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry; Trent University; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Pittsburgh","keywords":"Understory; Nest (protein structural motif); Biology; Canopy; Habitat; Population; Basal area; Ecology; Reproductive success; Forestry; Geography; Demography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004041043,0.0002065487,0.0003030046,0.0005666486,0.0006303747,0.0005024943,0.0004224968,0.0003025557,0.001681247],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007512026,0.00018637,0.0002683692,0.0003669542,0.000740451,0.0003523751,0.0005059378,0.0003159461,0.0002554101],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008968941,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004871255,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03326901,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1489682,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999723,0.00009344017,0.00001205766,0.00006531249,0.00002472336,0.00008155773],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990527,0.0002406813,0.0001660162,0.00005025966,0.00006232374,0.0004280395],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001832997,0.0003608684,0.9838479,0.00001248035,0.0001041998,0.0003595313,0.0005953335,0.0003514309,0.009626398,0.00006551858,0.0001345997,0.002708697],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000265556,0.00005866363,0.9995071,6.193727e-7,0.000004903566,0.00002914003,0.0002166099,0.00009534678,0.00005712708,0.000006245928,0.00002014734,0.000001453355],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998842,0.0000100681,0.000007179925,0.000003468527,5.513764e-7,5.715207e-7,0.00002072093,7.173714e-7,0.00007241834],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997306,0.000008240056,0.00001680202,0.000005603999,0.000001150848,0.000001874271,0.00006632564,0.000001230836,0.0001680182],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03326901,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06615072,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.006566427268397069,"score_gpt":0.195401318857521,"score_spread":0.1888348915891239,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}