{"id":"W2015959856","doi":"10.1115/1.4001945","title":"An Examination of the Influence of Strain Rate on Subfailure Mechanical Properties of the Annulus Fibrosus","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Biomechanical Engineering","topic":"Spine and Intervertebral Disc Pathology","field":"Medicine","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Annulus (botany); Strain (injury); Viscoelasticity; Strain rate; Stiffness; Materials science; Stress (linguistics); Ultimate tensile strength; Biomedical engineering; Composite material; Anatomy; Medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005898821,0.00009946654,0.0003144155,0.0001054228,0.00001449685,0.00000365156,0.0002904859,0.0001307681,0.00001487323],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007727599,0.0000496672,0.0001927285,0.0002414038,0.00007908991,0.0001006079,0.00005137848,0.0004284293,3.447404e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001680688,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005838203,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006121022,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003178324,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989001,0.00006220736,0.0005624546,0.00008250908,0.0002791256,0.0001136189],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990455,0.00001765083,0.0003477551,0.000274618,0.0002527911,0.00006166604],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004797804,0.0001261347,0.00002121152,0.0001159747,0.00002927555,0.000003188058,0.0001025671,0.0006337342,0.9961417,0.001765953,0.000004755693,0.001007501],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005444965,0.001336342,0.08481567,0.0005457513,0.00004810816,0.0001039122,0.0000683145,0.005203427,0.9072127,0.00006112418,0.00001237382,0.00004773754],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986352,0.00002521059,0.000404823,0.0005177804,0.0002764934,0.0001198624,0.000007985895,0.000004935803,0.00000769741],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993346,0.00000460705,0.00052013,0.00004971646,0.00006590907,0.000001208696,3.34297e-7,0.00001100992,0.00001243078],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.08892898,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2025369,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01119950032254011,"score_gpt":0.2367726797520262,"score_spread":0.2255731794294861,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}