{"id":"W2016024333","doi":"10.4043/21997-ms","title":"Produced Water - Impact and Analysis Challenges in Cold Regions","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Offshore Technology Conference","topic":"Oil Spill Detection and Mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"American Bureau of Shipping","keywords":"Environmental science; Dilution; Pollutant; Produced water; Dissolution; Ice formation; Environmental chemistry; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Geology; Atmospheric sciences","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001271498,0.0001019422,0.0001488753,0.0002697411,0.00004837239,0.000007348719,0.0001408269,0.0001463944,0.0009713466],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002146163,0.00007489814,0.00003132962,0.0004518352,0.0002951889,0.0001041194,0.0001125394,0.0001406366,0.00009620569],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004872329,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005421866,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001679255,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002085273,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992426,0.00002292101,0.0001230495,0.0003312866,0.00007091377,0.0002092054],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996323,0.000004996826,0.00003171392,0.0002767149,0.00001036953,0.00004390225],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002519393,0.0001381282,0.8094969,0.000006991647,0.00009966101,0.00002105225,0.002373608,0.000008989947,0.1032537,0.008370389,0.00007843054,0.07612699],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002852207,0.0002151768,0.7696723,0.0000106579,0.00008392656,0.00001733798,0.0005516197,0.0005144802,0.2161806,0.0108541,0.001348658,0.0002659702],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9882515,0.00008486002,0.0001150973,0.001330366,0.00002091293,0.0001236222,0.000001323963,0.0001138683,0.009958463],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991839,0.0002831531,0.0003066413,0.00001972201,0.000002603016,0.0000347321,0.00000247257,0.000004953868,0.0001618057],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1129269,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999419,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04614693806817466,"score_gpt":0.2413972163533381,"score_spread":0.1952502782851635,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}