{"id":"W2016122167","doi":"10.7202/706098ar","title":"Weed community ecology : Tedious sampling or relevant science? A Canadian perspective","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Phytoprotection","topic":"Weed Control and Herbicide Applications","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Weed; Ecology; Ordination; Community structure; Community; Sampling (signal processing); Geography; Biology; Habitat; Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.03451787,0.0009963918,0.003190535,0.008127492,0.007530156,0.006722073,0.005218031,0.002298883,0.003551962],"category_scores_gemma":[0.05207347,0.0008549604,0.0007570079,0.01089996,0.01811701,0.007340196,0.004319084,0.00412698,0.0004243608],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.07274689,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.1570707,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9746558,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9880047,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9851246,0.004403701,0.001055184,0.001360044,0.006678513,0.001377971],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9407072,0.01711757,0.002809444,0.002228687,0.0320624,0.005074732],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":"methods","domain_candidate":"methods","domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003011778,0.0002418523,0.06828644,0.008136972,0.0004098976,0.00125817,0.02246575,0.004733331,0.003560053,0.1459287,0.138718,0.6059597],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001162938,0.0002359386,0.2030982,0.007017256,0.0004896739,0.001149371,0.04769132,0.006748864,0.001324075,0.1667058,0.5648789,0.0005443388],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.02684721,0.2342315,0.02672671,0.6669142,0.002594591,0.0002656876,0.001558983,0.0002200408,0.04064104],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4198688,0.4209618,0.06204548,0.07800782,0.004436223,0.0003220647,0.000858217,0.0002894885,0.01321011],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9654821,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5278181,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03903278597099789,"score_gpt":0.2713519398145992,"score_spread":0.2323191538436013,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}