{"id":"W2017589672","doi":"10.1021/acs.energyfuels.5b00176","title":"Methyl Oleate Production in a Supported Sol–Gel Immobilized Lipase Packed Bed Reactor","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy & Fuels","topic":"Enzyme Catalysis and Immobilization","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Lipase; Transesterification; Packed bed; Chemistry; Triolein; Chromatography; Methanol; Immobilized enzyme; Glycerol; Biodiesel production; Bioreactor; Biodiesel; Catalysis; Organic chemistry; Enzyme","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004072862,0.0001955898,0.0002352143,0.0001064799,0.00002987921,0.00002899713,0.0001434662,0.0001861443,0.00003251747],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003980528,0.0001816428,0.00009980187,0.0002357916,0.00005660901,0.00001618497,0.0000737033,0.0000757506,0.00001142337],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004794455,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001403746,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001632882,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003665161,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985396,0.0001474748,0.000344269,0.0005274154,0.0001679059,0.0002733913],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989995,0.000008287276,0.0001327197,0.000531996,0.0001904965,0.000136965],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001670758,0.0001629268,0.0006023676,0.000007685861,0.00004178532,0.00000448533,0.0001361864,0.00003238511,0.9943459,0.00007672402,0.002779598,0.001642891],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009409361,0.0001971894,0.0003857863,0.00001131449,0.00002631278,0.000007745897,0.0001396826,0.0000179066,0.946361,0.0001647997,0.05153417,0.0002131605],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974172,0.000855036,0.0002489031,0.0001822141,0.0003272622,0.0001436595,0.000008667461,0.00002845213,0.0007886669],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9943515,0.0002145023,0.000240844,0.0001729733,0.0003113672,0.00009074768,0.001299337,0.00003585422,0.003282889],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04875457,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.740718,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01837580278226353,"score_gpt":0.2571532383155674,"score_spread":0.2387774355333038,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}