{"id":"W2017692326","doi":"10.1177/0048393106296540","title":"The Conceptual Construction of Altruism","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Philosophy of the Social Sciences","topic":"Experimental Behavioral Economics Studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Selfishness; Counterintuitive; Altruism (biology); Positive economics; Perspective (graphical); Interpretation (philosophy); Economics; Axiom; Social psychology; Experimental economics; Psychology; Epistemology; Microeconomics; Computer science; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":["sts"],"category_scores_codex":[0.001657335,0.00006319693,0.0001265943,0.00002375529,0.003168684,0.00002202461,0.0006583941,0.00004684545,0.00001512343],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001306617,0.00003934662,0.0001250721,0.0003550284,0.01761382,0.0001256144,0.0001145025,0.0000702023,0.000002400021],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007161569,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001198796,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001541302,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007397677,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988649,0.0001065836,0.0002590423,0.000120429,0.0004112956,0.0002377109],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992762,0.0002327526,0.0003120705,0.00007812965,0.00007523842,0.00002561149],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007248533,0.00001655598,0.01168518,0.000001056498,0.000007441848,3.679942e-8,0.01923051,5.109421e-7,0.0007880714,0.9666735,0.00008587872,0.001504037],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003255944,0.0001380905,0.02398084,0.00002732639,0.00003729662,7.439508e-7,0.2067475,0.000002005537,0.02994908,0.7309994,0.007544772,0.0002473753],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7686864,0.0003275646,0.000003274399,0.008885647,0.001038299,0.000173672,0.000005465125,0.00001245867,0.2208673],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993257,0.00005580896,0.0001657917,0.00006740809,0.0003093022,0.000002567425,7.378375e-8,0.000002316172,0.00007103609],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2356741,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9981291,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.08451515193369666,"score_gpt":0.3781631394732126,"score_spread":0.2936479875395159,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}