{"id":"W2018213245","doi":"10.1287/opre.1060.0288","title":"An Economic Analysis of Interconnection Arrangements Between Internet Backbone Providers","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Operations Research","topic":"Network Traffic and Congestion Control","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Alberta; Carnegie Mellon University; Ford Motor Company","keywords":"Peering; Service provider; The Internet; Computer science; Incentive; Revenue; Computer network; Quality of service; Service (business); Network packet; Business; Industrial organization; Microeconomics; Economics; Marketing","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002040954,0.0006777608,0.0005782163,0.001424335,0.001469184,0.003025733,0.001123468,0.001831134,0.008864289],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007598872,0.000616025,0.0008621398,0.001498508,0.00201478,0.005293101,0.001381592,0.001729054,0.0003590418],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007254013,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002384683,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01008721,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006985771,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989436,0.0004937502,0.00002150359,0.00009186546,0.0001527076,0.0002965179],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975943,0.001481444,0.0003558336,0.00007433596,0.0002151232,0.000278948],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001476419,0.0001185626,0.002462567,0.00007986985,0.00004480891,0.000271861,0.0001261212,0.3681078,0.0006991694,0.6128392,0.004518538,0.0105838],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006416072,0.0001127691,0.002662941,0.00005186092,0.00005027002,0.0001202909,0.0004065904,0.7764264,0.0002407573,0.2144225,0.005397738,0.00004367744],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6097744,0.002841249,0.2088163,0.008501849,0.0002028,0.000536684,0.0009363841,0.0001100313,0.1682803],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9806748,0.001290182,0.00625432,0.0001197541,0.00008083675,0.0001682284,0.0001392494,0.00002111529,0.01125161],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01008721,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05263186,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04265455015327928,"score_gpt":0.3527544471638261,"score_spread":0.3100998970105468,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}