{"id":"W2018329895","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0080954","title":"Family Poverty Affects the Rate of Human Infant Brain Growth","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS ONE","topic":"Early Childhood Education and Development","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":436,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; U.S. Children's Bureau; National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; National Institute on Drug Abuse; National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke; National Institute of Mental Health; Russell Sage Foundation; National Institute on Aging; University of Wisconsin-Madison; McGill University; National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; Sage Foundation; National Institutes of Health; U.S. Department of Health and Human Services","keywords":"Poverty; White matter; Socioeconomic status; Cognition; Affect (linguistics); Brain size; Gray (unit); Occipital lobe; Temporal lobe; Developmental psychology; Parietal lobe; Psychology; Frontal lobe; Brain development; Medicine; Magnetic resonance imaging; Neuroscience; Environmental health; Population","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003772027,0.0001489367,0.0001256429,0.0005047079,0.0001976125,0.0003633997,0.0001456316,0.0001382035,0.0008489091],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002436196,0.0001217795,0.0001212953,0.0003397224,0.0002712702,0.0002357325,0.0003723802,0.0001737541,0.0001025532],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001931719,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001730273,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00537095,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005405931,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997396,0.00008263128,0.00001086303,0.00005025327,0.00006322854,0.00005333657],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991521,0.0002211479,0.0004224726,0.00005166544,0.00008489272,0.00006771576],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002711648,0.0000437249,0.9482476,0.00003213356,0.00008112979,0.0004512748,0.0007654009,0.0006064117,0.02226592,0.0002358024,0.0002378453,0.02676167],"study_design_scores_gemma":[6.765436e-7,0.00004470094,0.9982395,0.000003596402,0.000006108959,0.0001867249,0.000136625,0.0002171453,0.0009695907,0.00006142629,0.0001311265,0.0000027794],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991713,0.0001557235,0.0002202614,0.00001964366,0.000001002882,0.000001713507,0.00008152259,0.000004500832,0.000344432],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993869,0.0001874758,0.0002254024,0.000004177161,0.000001327579,0.000004505471,0.00006749097,0.00000257929,0.0001202523],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00537095,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01067936,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03578482865391994,"score_gpt":0.2625580620842153,"score_spread":0.2267732334302954,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}