{"id":"W2018462959","doi":"10.1115/1.4002135","title":"A Method for Reduction in the Start-Up Time of a Bubbling Bed Boiler Combustor","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Energy Resources Technology","topic":"Thermochemical Biomass Conversion Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Inert; Combustor; Fluidized bed; Combustion; Boiler (water heating); Waste management; Fluidized bed combustion; Coal; Environmental science; Particle size; Chemical looping combustion; Materials science; Nuclear engineering; Chemistry; Chemical engineering; Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006320013,0.0008937594,0.0006936837,0.0008999003,0.0003759298,0.0002867603,0.000803994,0.0004228865,0.001708458],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005838366,0.0003494869,0.0003977121,0.0004092586,0.0003142495,0.0004597937,0.0003047234,0.0009662133,0.0008740216],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002076121,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003990972,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004250307,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008581713,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994849,0.00006308782,0.00003827646,0.0001033768,0.0002644564,0.00004584772],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996198,0.0001205137,0.00006903709,0.00005682575,0.0000963354,0.00003751678],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000180833,0.00006067675,0.0001119164,0.0002117954,0.000009664586,0.00003416686,0.00003891869,0.0001068363,0.9825958,0.0001491422,0.00006829413,0.0164318],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002783733,0.0007098001,0.001216642,0.000008431159,0.00003574776,0.0001845014,0.00001079513,0.001423545,0.9923545,0.000044277,0.003968598,0.00001541659],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.4220313,0.01043606,0.5573004,0.0003293478,0.0006538071,0.001218311,0.0003532331,0.003350207,0.004327175],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.650513,0.003925922,0.3364262,0.0001933915,0.0001601276,0.0007615692,0.0004268062,0.0003714637,0.007221593],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001708458,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005715311,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.006320108189438459,"score_gpt":0.226421887855438,"score_spread":0.2201017796659995,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}