{"id":"W2018588433","doi":"10.1007/s11896-011-9089-8","title":"The Culprit in Target-Absent Lineups: Understanding Young Children’s False Positive Responding","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology","topic":"Face Recognition and Perception","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Legal psychology; Culprit; Developmental psychology; Identification (biology); Cognition; Cognitive psychology; Neuroscience; Psychiatry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005060984,0.0001037353,0.0001492068,0.0003353544,0.0001780816,0.0000384873,0.0001547705,0.00007766995,0.00008632468],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009700077,0.00007393986,0.00006720883,0.0001836122,0.0001695893,0.0001915532,0.00002324009,0.000361448,0.00002393166],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006256869,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001981671,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001288582,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000103955,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998819,0.0002758845,0.0003536858,0.0001594435,0.0001461367,0.0002458492],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994086,0.0001576439,0.0002186005,0.00008445253,0.00003666695,0.0000940457],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.01026586,0.001611495,0.08489449,0.0000695382,0.0001241842,0.0005375527,0.2006476,0.0000118525,0.6011257,0.0586039,0.003566073,0.03854174],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004414083,0.002497724,0.878217,0.0003172492,0.0001515198,0.0117681,0.04506094,0.00008832459,0.0288943,0.0269882,0.001007115,0.00059543],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9913953,0.0001105958,0.0006874394,0.001165073,0.0004030699,0.00007562413,0.000004174195,0.000005910012,0.006152829],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970182,0.001056679,0.0001425597,0.001504169,0.0001612564,0.00000136043,3.638516e-7,0.000008883232,0.0001065949],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7933225,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.301518,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1569793234084554,"score_gpt":0.3694881505468044,"score_spread":0.212508827138349,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}