{"id":"W2019003218","doi":"10.1021/la991484j","title":"Steric Stabilization of Negatively Charged Liposomes by Cationic Graft Copolymer","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Langmuir","topic":"Lipid Membrane Structure and Behavior","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Liposome; Chemistry; Polyethylenimine; Surface charge; Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine; Dynamic light scattering; Cationic liposome; Cationic polymerization; Steric effects; Copolymer; Bilayer; Zeta potential; Vesicle; Polymer chemistry; Membrane; Materials science; Organic chemistry; Phosphatidylcholine; Nanoparticle; Physical chemistry; Polymer; Nanotechnology; Phospholipid","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00002678153,0.00008182166,0.00009326258,0.00001515032,0.00003598792,0.000006737369,0.00008309655,0.00007111565,0.0004920881],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005466425,0.00007041932,0.00003941193,0.00007874156,0.00004482083,0.000003996849,0.00001174669,0.00002910409,0.00001276877],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00000442235,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002168369,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003028729,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001137961,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995156,0.00002763463,0.0001224689,0.0001511497,0.00007620388,0.0001069508],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997441,0.000002990807,0.00004596591,0.0001431255,0.00003688513,0.00002691071],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000262514,0.00003341355,0.001647865,0.00001493644,0.00001305049,1.521403e-7,0.0001065357,0.000001182818,0.9917564,0.00001817764,0.001658318,0.00472371],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002961066,0.00007769186,0.008506023,0.000003412158,0.00001703492,0.000002483085,0.00002529615,0.000002579398,0.9569039,0.00000604373,0.03406984,0.00008961296],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982342,0.0002981536,0.00002735595,0.00008868425,0.00005389489,0.0001019405,0.00006645762,0.00001028338,0.001118993],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9945961,0.00008378561,0.00004922027,0.0001344036,0.0001039085,0.0000115593,0.000454607,0.00001228101,0.004554086],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03485253,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.538802,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.004493543550800837,"score_gpt":0.2238445016045606,"score_spread":0.2193509580537597,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}