{"id":"W2019410230","doi":"10.1093/envhis/emr045","title":"Once There Were So Many: Animals as Ecological Baselines","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental History","topic":"Ecology and biodiversity studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Interrogation; Wildlife; Baseline (sea); Ecology; Environmental ethics; Geography; History; Environmental resource management; Environmental science; Archaeology; Biology; Fishery; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005897123,0.000233727,0.0005089462,0.001618826,0.003761488,0.007854882,0.0009416788,0.001538357,0.004106502],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01040825,0.0002972735,0.0002105991,0.001589561,0.02911581,0.01728703,0.004068636,0.00275773,0.0005459192],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002328327,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001383787,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001619812,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003378575,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9961106,0.002532758,0.000111648,0.0005336478,0.000465222,0.0002460863],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9952826,0.002360237,0.000798321,0.0006535921,0.0004743189,0.0004308196],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007776248,0.00002738737,0.007479209,0.0001175463,0.00002208477,0.0001313467,0.03441079,0.000307102,0.0005135448,0.9028078,0.005722268,0.04838327],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001383932,0.00009831461,0.01030243,0.0004617485,0.00002839752,0.000310028,0.03431472,0.0003704065,0.0003383128,0.6673027,0.2864276,0.00003150527],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3703902,0.04479047,0.06687835,0.08346254,0.003797041,0.0001067659,0.0005443766,0.0001430936,0.4298871],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9681563,0.006218784,0.01014923,0.002292107,0.0006290483,0.00006473428,0.0001165381,0.00004831937,0.01232496],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007854882,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0311873,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02420753119325917,"score_gpt":0.1779751635585358,"score_spread":0.1537676323652767,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}