{"id":"W2019900198","doi":"10.1023/b:jach.0000003850.61488.83","title":"Effect of pulse plating on composition of Sn–Pb coatings deposited in fluoroborate solutions","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Electrochemistry","topic":"Electrodeposition and Electroless Coatings","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Plating (geology); Materials science; Current density; Duty cycle; Alloy; Pulse (music); Anode; Metallurgy; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Dissolution; Electrode; Voltage; Chemistry; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005500713,0.0002237,0.0005011171,0.0002013806,0.00005330199,0.0000144384,0.0001440723,0.000152767,0.00001264856],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004647467,0.0002258145,0.0001225002,0.0005073213,0.0000348419,0.00007259138,0.000007747693,0.0006500606,9.779906e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001856419,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005747905,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002259082,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001490241,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983235,0.00005064343,0.0008108931,0.0001295099,0.0002977892,0.0003876425],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990287,0.0001887127,0.0004513823,0.0001352321,0.0001171235,0.00007887591],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000329894,0.00007775844,0.00008346167,0.0002972334,0.0000530026,0.000004965878,0.0001117873,0.01455078,0.9834257,0.0004491146,0.00006030925,0.0005559905],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001319748,0.0005483574,0.00004132799,0.0002285164,0.00005296656,0.00009466599,0.00002246807,0.001730617,0.9956437,0.0001548783,0.000003576516,0.0001591171],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9882891,0.0002477774,0.004366958,0.00001229205,0.0000268982,0.000119418,0.000002508463,0.00003304653,0.006901969],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988114,0.00004010326,0.001032156,0.00002021188,0.00003689891,0.000009360765,0.0000130325,0.00003270128,0.000004101819],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01282016,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9208448,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.003468688903467763,"score_gpt":0.2013415741574539,"score_spread":0.1978728852539861,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}