{"id":"W2020596647","doi":"10.1023/b:ticu.0000018388.61332.52","title":"Plant Regeneration from Mesophyll Protoplasts of Echinacea Purpurea","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Cell Tissue and Organ Culture (PCTOC)","topic":"Plant tissue culture and regeneration","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ontario Ministry of Food and Agriculture","keywords":"Protoplast; Shoot; Mannitol; Callus; Sucrose; Murashige and Skoog medium; Biology; Botany; Organogenesis; Pectinase; Tissue culture; Biochemistry; In vitro; Enzyme","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002040282,0.0005652242,0.000387256,0.0005711943,0.0005016508,0.0002998918,0.0004281401,0.0003810247,0.001648709],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001350367,0.0002987472,0.0003929358,0.0005380894,0.000190265,0.000543501,0.0005415442,0.0008475686,0.0007338246],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002727893,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001278439,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001163817,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001201841,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998828,0.00001814798,0.00001147375,0.00003358168,0.00002815539,0.00002581524],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998191,0.00006579133,0.00002306517,0.00003563523,0.00001668098,0.00003971198],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003695142,0.000007467997,0.00009219192,0.00002622505,0.000003437607,0.00004518755,0.00002048902,0.00002336465,0.9990338,0.00009558152,0.00002570972,0.0005896635],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002515525,0.000187425,0.02055647,0.00001161348,0.00005300988,0.0005542885,0.00007335105,0.001035537,0.9690637,0.000144656,0.008277331,0.00001735686],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9700114,0.002023108,0.01573369,0.0002405315,0.00006525265,0.0001374906,0.003789036,0.0006338522,0.007365816],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9581859,0.001049707,0.005992132,0.0002763284,0.00003612424,0.000154594,0.01530156,0.0002277251,0.018776],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001648709,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005515456,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.006433844938477336,"score_gpt":0.2007951083173433,"score_spread":0.194361263378866,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}