{"id":"W2021021521","doi":"10.1016/j.ijheatfluidflow.2008.03.016","title":"Natural convection in a horizontal binary fluid layer bounded by thin porous layers","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow","topic":"Nanofluid Flow and Heat Transfer","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Natural convection; Rayleigh number; Mechanics; Convection; Heat transfer; Materials science; Porous medium; Combined forced and natural convection; Convection cell; Boundary layer; Thermodynamics; Double diffusive convection; Adiabatic process; Porosity; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001563697,0.0001757936,0.0002510519,0.0002895728,0.00005829694,0.00004306414,0.0001782552,0.0001099401,0.00007704983],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001186169,0.0001597634,0.0001048063,0.0001015681,0.00005613999,0.0004566177,0.0000153596,0.0003656457,0.00001048304],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001803281,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004816039,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006692808,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002798577,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987793,0.00002550611,0.0004636289,0.000122668,0.000400917,0.0002080045],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996374,0.00004123313,0.00001695925,0.00006332091,0.0001403668,0.0001006911],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006892835,0.0001832851,0.006767721,0.00002785996,0.0003365643,0.001246954,0.001485246,0.002475477,0.9460354,0.0001887394,0.03779416,0.002769296],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.02809251,0.002714182,0.06485207,0.0009629655,0.0001899126,0.02658721,0.0008786993,0.4729572,0.3306766,0.000928928,0.06846055,0.002699225],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9873263,0.007515574,0.001304193,0.0004630058,0.002834096,0.00007696915,0.00001793619,0.00004147394,0.000420458],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957228,0.003200499,0.0003591182,0.0001561565,0.0004258524,0.000002966411,0.00001688452,0.00002520411,0.00009056162],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6153588,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6514964,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.008053966473718211,"score_gpt":0.2136303904172238,"score_spread":0.2055764239435056,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}