{"id":"W2021325186","doi":"10.1117/12.669433","title":"Faint flux performance of an EMCCD","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE","topic":"CCD and CMOS Imaging Sensors","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Photon Etc (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Spurious relationship; Noise (video); Flux (metallurgy); Charge (physics); Electron; Dark current; Background noise","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009387585,0.0003227404,0.0003833186,0.0003054101,0.000538905,0.0008696951,0.0007510093,0.0008824554,0.002798978],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003495784,0.0001757697,0.0002450749,0.0004100464,0.0005566502,0.0007346135,0.0003399722,0.0004005748,0.0003891486],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009181481,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005679698,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004198145,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002177836,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997302,0.00004954718,0.00001267487,0.00005404141,0.0001116317,0.00004193376],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987069,0.0006999054,0.00007021408,0.0001704326,0.0002891224,0.00006339122],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008560294,0.000150636,0.007935573,0.0002787858,0.00008005787,0.0002531023,0.000285626,0.9008948,0.05710364,0.01074625,0.001754509,0.01966098],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007050678,0.0002245709,0.00210495,0.00001373938,0.00002267465,0.00006747916,0.00005337298,0.9689388,0.02599187,0.0006666976,0.00182275,0.00002270143],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9271386,0.0004376417,0.05497589,0.0004254488,0.0001037221,0.00007830195,0.000362118,0.0007328671,0.01574552],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9761034,0.00009577057,0.02149191,0.00008234214,0.000008644542,0.00003148059,0.0002202938,0.00007023577,0.001895937],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004198145,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009363532,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.00661884738981564,"score_gpt":0.202763481986737,"score_spread":0.1961446345969214,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}