{"id":"W2021501241","doi":"10.3189/172756405781812817","title":"A revised chronology of key Vatnajökull (Iceland) outlet glaciers during the Little Ice Age","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annals of Glaciology","topic":"Geology and Paleoclimatology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"British Geological Survey; University of Edinburgh; Natural Environment Research Council; Leverhulme Trust; Royal Scottish Geographical Society","keywords":"Geology; Tephrochronology; Glacier; Deglaciation; Moraine; Tephra; Glacier mass balance; Glacier morphology; Physical geography; Cirque glacier; Outwash plain; Chronology; Climatology; Population; Glacial period; Geomorphology; Ice stream; Cryosphere; Paleontology; Geography; Volcano; Sea ice","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001058339,0.0004028322,0.0001886425,0.004888759,0.0005091405,0.001355065,0.0005187142,0.000144673,0.001802584],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001515476,0.0001442721,0.0001399395,0.003224913,0.0004840571,0.0006665479,0.0005495638,0.0004544203,0.000336893],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001729909,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001633098,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06149212,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1706576,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997078,0.00003859152,0.00008070993,0.00007112887,0.00006183526,0.00004000026],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982395,0.0001825546,0.0005339174,0.0001127733,0.0008057465,0.0001254665],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003355558,0.0000359875,0.8465026,0.0007439257,0.00007044667,0.0004349848,0.005299594,0.004002139,0.004536575,0.00167154,0.01053246,0.1258341],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009687314,0.00004688718,0.9476551,0.0002505105,0.00002732799,0.0001489111,0.001126317,0.0004912809,0.0005624024,0.00008986329,0.04957648,0.00001528019],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9499125,0.007780872,0.002122847,0.0002874037,0.0006101519,0.0001598352,0.02082239,0.0001427852,0.01816121],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9585925,0.003898563,0.009852627,0.00009678184,0.000162034,0.0002074271,0.02188417,0.00006717418,0.005238725],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06149212,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1222684,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04428551127136103,"score_gpt":0.2896860528016824,"score_spread":0.2454005415303213,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}