{"id":"W2021714516","doi":"10.1213/ane.0000000000000377","title":"What Epidural Opioid Results in the Best Analgesia Outcomes and Fewest Side Effects After Surgery?","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Anesthesia & Analgesia","topic":"Anesthesia and Pain Management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; McMaster University; St. Joseph’s Healthcare Hamilton","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Sufentanil; Anesthesia; Fentanyl; Analgesic; Sedation; Morphine; Opioid; Nausea; Visual analogue scale; Vomiting; Randomized controlled trial; Postoperative nausea and vomiting; Surgery; Internal medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00361504,0.001406677,0.004899316,0.0009533843,0.0001904798,0.0004452875,0.0006308396,0.0007107723,0.00002033919],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002906283,0.0008664537,0.001377674,0.001032117,0.000323547,0.000342706,0.00007067069,0.0009798075,0.00035893],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001459819,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002553892,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002376651,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001172813,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9927937,0.001991595,0.001830648,0.001345756,0.0009535635,0.001084676],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9925407,0.004448272,0.0007629871,0.001801897,0.00008351364,0.0003626531],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003245321,0.0004835463,0.05027436,0.03929416,0.0006922311,0.02082606,0.0006743522,5.968261e-7,7.248808e-8,0.0006016411,0.006348683,0.8804798],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006684043,0.0002713029,0.1443424,0.02216786,0.002981351,0.002381903,0.000238205,0.000007863511,2.25176e-7,0.00008513455,0.8260319,0.0008233885],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.004642933,0.9826734,0.000008816291,0.009187671,0.0001029295,0.002972915,0.000001597949,0.00009402981,0.0003157019],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.005432804,0.9798108,0.0001065929,0.0116876,0.0004086733,0.0007069036,0.0003114525,0.0001756152,0.001359601],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8796564,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998683,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02711501825131178,"score_gpt":0.3038897265386902,"score_spread":0.2767747082873784,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}