{"id":"W2022173754","doi":"10.1111/j.1465-3435.2007.00322.x","title":"Making Haste Slowly: the evolution of a unified qualifications framework in Scotland","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"European Journal of Education","topic":"Education Systems and Policy","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Ideology; Quarter (Canadian coin); Politics; Positive economics; Sociology; Political science; Political economy; Public relations; Economics; Law; History","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006483114,0.0000480501,0.00008950224,0.0002507126,0.0001802506,0.00004055519,0.000251342,0.00002498515,0.00004045108],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001068141,0.00003752443,0.00004879569,0.0006302978,0.00009739759,0.00011212,0.000007752305,0.0001774972,0.00001658594],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002150347,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009330924,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004965113,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003478721,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981545,0.0008550961,0.0005656853,0.0000599444,0.0002378832,0.0001268648],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984404,0.0003261092,0.000693273,0.0001434438,0.0003384949,0.00005829308],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000366093,0.0003317465,0.1062676,0.00002293556,0.00002017867,0.000001273811,0.3536601,0.00006085322,0.0005692547,0.511925,0.003913818,0.02319062],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001667993,0.00005136322,0.5696771,0.0005541435,0.0000186974,0.00001147335,0.3087803,0.000002492877,0.00003435153,0.005081915,0.115524,0.00009739675],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9165322,0.0007265458,0.01306215,0.005721085,0.001880074,0.0001494525,8.514033e-7,0.000005713722,0.06192195],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964997,0.00002226102,0.00145715,0.00010701,0.001375017,6.692278e-7,4.692095e-7,0.000007456695,0.0005303042],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5068431,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2246931,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.08782017617762508,"score_gpt":0.4220639603017774,"score_spread":0.3342437841241523,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}