{"id":"W2023037488","doi":"10.1109/jqe.2004.839688","title":"Analysis and design of a photoconductive integrated photomixer/antenna for terahertz applications","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics","topic":"Terahertz technology and applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Photomixing; Terahertz radiation; Optoelectronics; Heterodyne (poetry); Photoconductivity; Antenna (radio); Photocurrent; Materials science; Responsivity; Optics; Laser; Far-infrared laser; Physics; Telecommunications; Computer science; Photodetector; Terahertz metamaterials","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002396072,0.0001288974,0.000335634,0.0003557222,0.00005221468,0.00001185059,0.0001938166,0.0001146948,0.000008827961],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001580258,0.000114765,0.000133166,0.0005834166,0.00006865818,0.0001259784,0.000004770821,0.0002902419,0.000001077894],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009124766,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006876206,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000001899347,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001424708,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991471,0.00001926102,0.0004473046,0.0001043481,0.00007743093,0.0002045844],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999236,0.0001372411,0.0002102697,0.0001645539,0.0002034477,0.00004847454],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001369553,0.0001921347,0.0001441595,0.00003791622,0.002052762,8.412935e-7,0.0002719038,0.009294866,0.9153085,0.00360312,0.0004317129,0.0685251],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008333614,0.0003314072,0.0001051449,0.00002219612,0.0008308566,0.00006570379,0.0001192398,0.7100824,0.2500569,0.005216732,0.03212849,0.0002076051],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1713855,0.001810684,0.8261169,0.0001073385,0.00002033622,0.000490926,0.00001643555,0.0000440861,0.000007842665],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9841498,0.0007169601,0.01488017,0.00002323081,0.00005319048,0.0001394504,0.000002973968,0.00001971284,0.00001456605],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8127642,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4679983,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01441053093903044,"score_gpt":0.2549193690354375,"score_spread":0.2405088380964071,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}