{"id":"W2023459988","doi":"10.1016/j.yqres.2010.06.005","title":"Autumn snowfall and hydroclimatic variability during the past millennium inferred from the varved sediments of meromictic Lake A, northern Ellesmere Island, Canada","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Quaternary Research","topic":"Climate change and permafrost","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Center for Northern Studies; Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Varve; Meltwater; Snow; Geology; Arctic; Physical geography; Sedimentology; Climatology; Proxy (statistics); Period (music); Sediment; Drainage basin; Climate change; Holocene; Oceanography; Geomorphology; Geography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001921428,0.0001462709,0.0001601303,0.0007832544,0.000684903,0.0007128369,0.0002996163,0.0001438153,0.0007644741],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005097003,0.0001487931,0.0001473127,0.001100791,0.000297508,0.0002044547,0.0003973129,0.0001524398,0.0001072331],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003200552,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001869906,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8554486,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9622024,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999298,0.00000694472,0.000004593938,0.00001613397,0.00001756414,0.00002495548],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996281,0.00003177215,0.00007641182,0.00001311236,0.0001541981,0.00009648247],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003836656,0.00001038377,0.9959431,0.00001039557,0.00004605314,0.0000499762,0.0003996146,0.0002800964,0.0009762289,0.000035546,0.0002401013,0.001970055],"study_design_scores_gemma":[9.599117e-7,0.000001534567,0.9994527,0.000002461561,0.000003715375,0.000007105732,0.0001403866,0.0001960558,0.00004135283,0.000004192966,0.0001485031,0.000001204242],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989003,0.00006344965,0.00002807753,0.00001960714,8.972486e-7,0.000001339492,0.0006354805,0.000003920819,0.0003468706],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992023,0.00004065008,0.00005226736,0.000005682279,0.000001012131,0.0000015841,0.0005128601,0.000001833359,0.000181834],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1445514,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2908053,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03475248139682104,"score_gpt":0.2653140309659659,"score_spread":0.2305615495691448,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}