{"id":"W2023800056","doi":"10.1007/s00453-011-9544-z","title":"Shorthand Universal Cycles for Permutations","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Algorithmica","topic":"Algorithms and Data Compression","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Combinatorics; Substring; Mathematics; Lexicographical order; Permutation (music); Parity of a permutation; Discrete mathematics; Symmetric group; Set (abstract data type); Cyclic permutation; Computer science; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007858857,0.00009908142,0.00009848002,0.00007074731,0.0001887953,0.00005522967,0.0006092897,0.00004572646,0.00003692563],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001313279,0.00008871965,0.00005932459,0.0001420834,0.00003982614,0.0005577648,0.0001839324,0.00005732662,0.00003543979],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001667017,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004841726,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005498476,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004627355,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992329,0.00001682802,0.0001234666,0.0002937502,0.000118481,0.0002145961],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993453,0.00005759951,0.00004306178,0.0003850962,0.00007766714,0.00009126571],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002364644,0.0002666427,0.0002572573,0.00001564504,0.00006683003,0.00004228802,0.00342602,0.00001799669,0.0005447181,0.395333,0.009546082,0.5904599],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001987345,0.000596815,0.01191792,0.00005229567,0.00006075513,0.00008659436,0.000487371,0.7543445,0.01595194,0.1194236,0.09404319,0.001047615],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.001865341,0.00005357702,0.994503,0.0001364179,0.0003058167,0.0001634299,0.00003839869,0.0001495729,0.002784511],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2688384,0.00001189159,0.7303163,0.0001465926,0.0001471233,0.00003636631,0.00003923215,0.00001430023,0.0004497323],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7543265,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3617882,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04240240890345279,"score_gpt":0.2506469803726523,"score_spread":0.2082445714691995,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}