{"id":"W2024267637","doi":"10.1016/j.apsusc.2009.09.107","title":"Crystalline orientation effects on conical structure formation in femtosecond laser irradiation of silicon and germanium","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Surface Science","topic":"Laser Material Processing Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research; McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Femtosecond; Germanium; Irradiation; Silicon; Conical surface; Laser; Transmission electron microscopy; Substrate (aquarium); Crystalline silicon; Crystallography; Orientation (vector space); Optics; Optoelectronics; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Composite material; Geometry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001613861,0.00009358843,0.0001418601,0.0001324648,0.0002997872,0.000407637,0.0001787152,0.000150346,0.001955196],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003178025,0.000171755,0.0001254655,0.0001750629,0.0003402799,0.0001752529,0.0001663492,0.00021616,0.00009397628],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000507797,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003195812,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001627135,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002257141,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999225,0.000008742058,0.000002953019,0.00001210397,0.00002680995,0.00002681739],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998271,0.00009190498,0.00003268452,0.00001119494,0.0000225587,0.00001464744],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004296154,0.0000342548,0.001727042,0.00004776152,0.000009963363,0.0001001401,0.0002256577,0.001341192,0.990247,0.002146638,0.0001072929,0.003583488],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002418255,0.0001534865,0.009864627,0.000003237534,0.000009720075,0.00006086472,0.0001817012,0.004463331,0.9845761,0.0001438066,0.0005097452,0.000009238282],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.998626,0.0001102657,0.000345209,0.00001130059,0.000004122579,0.00000313391,0.0000127062,0.000008425145,0.0008787652],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995643,0.00004549953,0.00009545542,0.000004053929,7.362666e-7,0.000001694574,0.00001639893,0.000005729303,0.0002660565],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001955196,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006540716,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.004606929708854599,"score_gpt":0.2226464037785763,"score_spread":0.2180394740697217,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}