{"id":"W2024354385","doi":"10.1139/p00-002","title":"Hamiltonian and BRST formulations of the two-dimensional Abelian Higgs model","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Physics","topic":"Quantum and electron transport phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; BRST quantization; Abelian group; Higgs boson; Hamiltonian (control theory); Mathematical physics; Parameter space; Particle physics; Pure mathematics; Gauge theory; Geometry","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004389317,0.0003404724,0.0004537321,0.0006901514,0.0006943266,0.001102936,0.0006753767,0.001001903,0.006270113],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005939906,0.0001884847,0.0004217887,0.0004254995,0.001540607,0.001991946,0.000867785,0.0008935997,0.0004781701],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000650468,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005704834,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002006062,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001546606,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998015,0.00005220801,0.000008906798,0.00001743258,0.00008496516,0.00003501702],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997641,0.00004854182,0.00003909946,0.00004297603,0.00004966695,0.00005551538],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001078836,0.0000116649,0.00005262922,0.00001283723,0.000003054085,0.00008882464,0.00005321954,0.004171147,0.001170473,0.9927419,0.0006131382,0.001070168],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000328438,0.00002905479,0.000326672,0.00000888782,0.000003240788,0.0001091719,0.00009167435,0.05469443,0.0002637754,0.9428004,0.001620113,0.00001971535],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.578707,0.002672128,0.1465295,0.006085897,0.0007316527,0.0001335058,0.0007107251,0.0003921682,0.2640374],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9590439,0.0005855658,0.01067674,0.0004454503,0.0002853235,0.00007310758,0.0001907442,0.000051731,0.02864746],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.006270113,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02097559,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.008611703805260228,"score_gpt":0.2031600818951053,"score_spread":0.1945483780898451,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}