{"id":"W2026372713","doi":"10.1016/s1572-1000(04)00042-0","title":"Optical spectroscopy and imaging for early lung cancer detection: a review","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Photodiagnosis and Photodynamic Therapy","topic":"Photodynamic Therapy Research Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"BC Cancer Agency","funders":"","keywords":"Autofluorescence; Lung cancer; Medicine; Bronchoscopy; Raman spectroscopy; Spectroscopy; Radiology; Cancer; Lung; Optical imaging; Pathology; Optics; Internal medicine; Fluorescence; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001097686,0.001368964,0.00285549,0.003976286,0.0003072327,0.001143264,0.001221505,0.001594733,0.003624281],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001205749,0.0005402873,0.0008442031,0.003990979,0.000753342,0.001918654,0.0005876989,0.001243702,0.001739825],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00064542,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001474099,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00189931,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003171252,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997062,0.00005071968,0.00005281632,0.00005701208,0.0001116218,0.00002151423],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991678,0.0004562552,0.0001299928,0.00001848244,0.0001917472,0.00003581934],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001942202,0.0001532507,0.0003678569,0.03179476,0.0002534494,0.000417767,0.00006341784,0.0003218303,0.003456758,0.0009852144,0.0198127,0.9421788],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001145572,0.0004541474,0.002298472,0.009174673,0.001130994,0.004823039,0.000188047,0.0002503156,0.003103071,0.001464089,0.9769213,0.00007726953],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00006106345,0.9994823,0.00008844818,0.00006565286,0.0000710842,0.000004005068,0.000007292424,0.000002714996,0.0002173354],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0003429942,0.9990745,0.0001726094,0.00008423703,0.00009588854,0.000004826333,0.00001023207,6.508693e-7,0.0002140221],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003976286,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01212448,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02837858068771408,"score_gpt":0.3968701306570159,"score_spread":0.3684915499693018,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}