{"id":"W2026399574","doi":"10.1149/1.1695532","title":"Effect of Thermal Annealing on Structural Properties and Electrochemical Performance of Carbon Films with Porous Microstructure","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of The Electrochemical Society","topic":"Diamond and Carbon-based Materials Research","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Alberta","keywords":"Materials science; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Electrode; Annealing (glass); Raman spectroscopy; Microstructure; Thin film; Scanning electron microscope; Porosity; Chemical engineering; Electrochemistry; Carbon film; Fabrication; Nanotechnology; Supercapacitor; Composite material; Chemistry; Optics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004611867,0.0001878766,0.0004162606,0.00001939737,0.0000739938,0.00002891304,0.0003781623,0.0001219836,0.00001008351],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008326247,0.00009111477,0.0001567262,0.0001370393,0.0003557839,0.0000738544,0.00006629668,0.0004030465,1.146143e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008420654,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001663425,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013794,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":4.594205e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985138,0.00008087202,0.0003597446,0.0001564903,0.0005392053,0.0003499044],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990915,0.00007353109,0.0004449293,0.0001621945,0.0001531006,0.0000747419],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001802367,0.00002007043,0.0008267749,0.000245941,0.00003804898,8.753965e-7,0.0002365852,0.00007194481,0.9966569,0.000004869039,0.000003762244,0.00009186484],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001091037,0.002161752,0.0004454595,0.0002400157,0.00005034453,0.0001034837,0.00002587045,0.00008396855,0.9956506,0.00004199897,9.877926e-7,0.0001044955],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992293,0.000423129,0.000007103925,0.0001073085,0.00006213177,0.0001405229,0.00000342294,0.000006902335,0.00002015883],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992457,0.00003688002,0.0005422725,0.00004398023,0.0001056591,0.000002506895,7.740447e-7,0.00001659927,0.000005596014],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002141681,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3715552,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.004679566096957054,"score_gpt":0.2131650362549441,"score_spread":0.208485470157987,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}