{"id":"W2026697689","doi":"10.1016/j.cognition.2010.10.010","title":"Accessing the unsaid: The role of scalar alternatives in children’s pragmatic inference","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cognition","topic":"Cognitive and developmental aspects of mathematical skills","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":411,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Utterance; Sentence; Psychology; Implicature; Reading (process); Inference; Set (abstract data type); Context (archaeology); Scalar (mathematics); Linguistics; Peck (Imperial); Cognitive psychology; Pragmatics; Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Mathematics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004912633,0.0001148802,0.0001534885,0.00005234744,0.0001091486,0.00005469026,0.0002531584,0.00004635654,0.0002333276],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001842896,0.00006195938,0.00004661029,0.0001756245,0.0001908084,0.0001744941,0.0001058577,0.000281181,0.0000403645],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001004669,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000028675,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009848003,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007291539,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990835,0.00008119962,0.0003027934,0.0001305713,0.0002492613,0.0001527321],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980633,0.001468336,0.0001660587,0.0001712406,0.0001040647,0.00002701935],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009281115,0.002536836,0.09427513,0.0003745182,0.0003369114,0.000008420999,0.01500514,0.000002052353,0.0822611,0.3403834,0.0002108354,0.4645129],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002777628,0.00001588196,0.06702121,0.0001996269,0.00003221623,0.00001109967,0.0005940861,0.0001785401,0.06297135,0.8685814,0.00001753067,0.00009927883],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9827773,0.0000450023,0.0009051137,0.0002731211,0.00004166081,0.0004603004,0.000009128489,0.00002460623,0.01546376],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997765,0.00001146293,0.001991594,0.00008919673,0.00004670484,0.00005239762,0.000008400155,0.00001086453,0.00002437542],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5281981,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2554773,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01556809151737338,"score_gpt":0.3057973040889528,"score_spread":0.2902292125715794,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}