{"id":"W2027719035","doi":"10.1016/j.petrol.2010.03.026","title":"Pore-scale two-phase filtration in imbibition process through porous media at high- and low-interfacial tension flow conditions","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering","topic":"Enhanced Oil Recovery Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Petroleum Technology Research Centre","keywords":"Imbibition; Wetting; Surface tension; Materials science; Porous medium; Phase (matter); Displacement (psychology); Porosity; Composite material; Geotechnical engineering; Chemistry; Geology; Thermodynamics; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001979668,0.0002494232,0.0003899717,0.0002380435,0.000245373,0.0004469574,0.0002965896,0.0002965423,0.0007384261],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002501348,0.0001342235,0.0002269101,0.000225483,0.0002745821,0.0007979901,0.0003100286,0.000423964,0.0002654188],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002845323,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002735789,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008650664,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008680162,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998822,0.00001651409,0.000008785902,0.00002967451,0.00003376142,0.0000290221],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998945,0.0000376369,0.00002208857,0.00001330371,0.0000156344,0.00001693635],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002197847,0.00008909038,0.0001639909,0.00004880191,0.000003757687,0.00002894742,0.00003189815,0.0003210208,0.9956132,0.0002278596,0.00003650959,0.003215074],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001377648,0.00008967448,0.0008003086,0.000001388584,0.000005463114,0.00001937479,0.00001027117,0.003896799,0.9948844,0.00003618038,0.0002367105,0.000005692947],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9940702,0.0002404935,0.004803551,0.00003347206,0.00001423552,0.00001347292,0.0000581678,0.0001135583,0.0006528338],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967521,0.0001220021,0.002579376,0.00000784341,0.000004699361,0.000008945812,0.00005090182,0.000009324733,0.0004647409],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008650664,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002470255,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.004729923072647914,"score_gpt":0.2427771394128162,"score_spread":0.2380472163401683,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}