{"id":"W2027772557","doi":"10.1196/annals.1284.061","title":"Effects of Musical Training on the Auditory Cortex in Children","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences","topic":"Neuroscience and Music Perception","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":138,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Auditory cortex; Audiology; Musical; Violin; Neuroplasticity; Cognitive neuroscience of music; Piano; Neuroscience; Medicine; Acoustics; Art","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001634201,0.0003028821,0.0009852916,0.0003006421,0.0002202883,0.0000246324,0.002728139,0.0002912966,0.00001785127],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001441541,0.0001534481,0.000492071,0.002153715,0.002700255,0.000167949,0.000183383,0.000870622,0.000008615633],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001148421,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004171402,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001822032,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.062589e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9962185,0.0007576423,0.0007565243,0.0006833075,0.001138096,0.0004459566],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9969612,0.001608616,0.001106289,0.0002288122,0.00001174902,0.00008335416],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001626915,0.0003561752,0.00002001295,0.001850919,0.00002056438,0.000001106389,0.001479977,0.00004813198,0.06692304,0.01132578,0.02716455,0.8907935],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006190568,0.001066143,0.02037959,0.03416813,0.0003480891,0.0001084565,0.0002133897,0.0000423346,0.07312736,0.007184775,0.8615248,0.001217916],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.3175989,0.6657041,0.000004448534,0.005660154,0.002620165,0.004566852,0.0000568869,0.00004875797,0.003739744],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1131377,0.8824584,0.00001296047,0.003813301,0.0002415764,0.00002050916,1.439601e-7,0.00001663147,0.0002988369],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8895755,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9949203,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.2074711868531822,"score_gpt":0.3856085624277307,"score_spread":0.1781373755745486,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}