{"id":"W2027983361","doi":"10.5539/apr.v4n4p91","title":"Electromagnetic Pressure and the Lorentz Force","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Physics Research","topic":"Experimental and Theoretical Physics Studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Sistema Nacional de Investigadores","keywords":"Lorentz force; Physics; Lorentz transformation; Coulomb's law; Coulomb; Electric potential energy; Conservative force; Magnetic field; Classical mechanics; Generalization; Quantum electrodynamics; Magnetic energy; Electric potential; Electric field; Magnetic pressure; Coulomb's constant; Energy (signal processing); Quantum mechanics; Coulomb barrier; Magnetization; Electron; Voltage; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008587979,0.0004875171,0.0004619466,0.001086174,0.0009275984,0.001700634,0.0006575785,0.001265515,0.004535197],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003046446,0.0001838021,0.0004114143,0.0005830275,0.004781061,0.003749723,0.00187327,0.001687252,0.0009279157],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006081907,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005773021,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005479413,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002202554,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992322,0.0002218154,0.00003191298,0.0001739181,0.0002604013,0.00007983],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992919,0.0003710785,0.0001040039,0.00006801332,0.0001023387,0.00006266458],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001490216,0.00000654396,0.00007893941,0.00003538171,0.000003004616,0.00006127818,0.0001192316,0.0005532138,0.0004984792,0.9864136,0.001588222,0.01062721],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001018396,0.00004497796,0.000533864,0.00003360883,0.000005686373,0.0002831121,0.00006927545,0.003339885,0.0006434957,0.9584901,0.03652307,0.00002272006],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1046691,0.06974751,0.2897783,0.02998215,0.008781374,0.00007123843,0.0005219739,0.0004936815,0.4959547],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8812404,0.02069883,0.02848914,0.003145913,0.01398554,0.0001179626,0.0002118809,0.0001316406,0.0519787],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004535197,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01517177,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02194062019168143,"score_gpt":0.3182260900979292,"score_spread":0.2962854699062478,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}