{"id":"W2028033968","doi":"10.1016/j.jglr.2010.03.005","title":"The Great Lakes Cladophora Model: Development, testing, and application to Lake Michigan","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Great Lakes Research","topic":"Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Cladophora; Environmental science; Nuisance; Ecology; Trophic level; Limnology; Algae; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009345792,0.0005517909,0.0004419852,0.0004195359,0.0007529735,0.0006419655,0.001364695,0.0007099336,0.003509859],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002469065,0.0002957805,0.0007078433,0.0004515271,0.0002822207,0.0008208018,0.0006861453,0.0004753192,0.0003771218],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009030995,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013308,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1017688,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1352399,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998461,0.00008223951,0.000007744967,0.000029019,0.00001753448,0.00001730193],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991713,0.0005213492,0.00004996753,0.00005078845,0.0001344127,0.00007225064],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005777176,0.0004145569,0.06589205,0.0001828438,0.0004623175,0.0002151702,0.0003124221,0.882026,0.001776483,0.009068838,0.005522641,0.03354891],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006377596,0.00007556433,0.00431827,0.00001467646,0.00004788224,0.00003143712,0.00005575118,0.9925086,0.0001420304,0.001471974,0.001257855,0.00001230268],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9398495,0.0003702532,0.04570967,0.0006002758,0.00007187982,0.0001518357,0.002566,0.0009445045,0.009735988],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9413095,0.000414039,0.0531715,0.0001010494,0.00002497816,0.0002910604,0.001345133,0.0001903732,0.003152381],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8982312,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2023529,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04589312758735146,"score_gpt":0.3255296378827223,"score_spread":0.2796365102953708,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}