{"id":"W2028222754","doi":"10.1177/1525822x05285843","title":"Communication Problems Between Researchers and Informants With Speech Difficulties: Methodological and Analytic Issues","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Field Methods","topic":"Language, Discourse, Communication Strategies","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Interview; Psychology; Focus (optics); Qualitative research; Social psychology; Focus group; Data collection; Applied psychology; Sociology; Social science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00162895,0.0001239548,0.0002490949,0.00008171493,0.0002865385,0.0003030466,0.0002258124,0.00007470088,0.000217959],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001965456,0.00008165307,0.00002363947,0.0000536474,0.0004625429,0.0002867512,0.0001641987,0.0002880257,0.000002677707],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001083938,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001788923,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001968076,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001039997,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985276,0.0007700752,0.000229992,0.0001494614,0.0001422631,0.0001805407],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975073,0.001826357,0.00009535867,0.0004285784,0.00009460302,0.00004783964],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001774465,0.0002264369,0.03071384,0.0005508466,0.0004170813,0.000009676504,0.1415364,0.00003430704,0.0007092743,0.5020438,0.009059733,0.3145212],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003007633,0.00164182,0.1803268,0.0006186846,0.0004901332,0.00004947823,0.1910529,0.0008318895,0.006625792,0.1535725,0.4600779,0.00170447],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7321873,0.0100904,0.009900612,0.008510393,0.00005749011,0.0008719807,0.00002379976,0.0002806339,0.2380774],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6529378,0.0006303076,0.338321,0.0001618363,0.0001556168,0.00003895459,0.00004656353,0.00001572612,0.007692152],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4510181,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3329715,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.2961043036585409,"score_gpt":0.4659955606303626,"score_spread":0.1698912569718217,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}