{"id":"W2028864215","doi":"10.2134/agronj2011.0128","title":"The Mechanism for Weed Suppression by a Forage Radish Cover Crop","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Agronomy Journal","topic":"Weed Control and Herbicide Applications","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":83,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Weed; Agronomy; Cover crop; Allelopathy; Raphanus; Biology; Forage; Weed control; Seedling; Crop; Germination","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002252726,0.0005283487,0.0003139931,0.0002826284,0.0002583833,0.0003146047,0.000320484,0.0003906791,0.0009748065],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001427868,0.0002043765,0.0002914954,0.0001058495,0.0003235195,0.0003550079,0.0003014081,0.0002345279,0.0002777069],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003029327,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002867299,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001557125,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001792425,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999051,0.00001557596,0.000005810938,0.00002620048,0.00002161007,0.00002566254],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998252,0.00003062102,0.00006739415,0.00001930207,0.00001848383,0.00003914565],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002371858,0.00003298915,0.00448378,0.0001207749,0.00002303054,0.0001461877,0.00003494212,0.0001024019,0.9902464,0.0001192444,0.00002979526,0.004423265],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001333042,0.004838497,0.561615,0.0000960052,0.0001746869,0.002521949,0.0003425521,0.003898579,0.4210947,0.0008275167,0.004404922,0.00005215776],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9939593,0.003323181,0.001331171,0.0000682334,0.000008649542,0.00002137636,0.00006103943,0.00005176246,0.001175318],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996749,0.001144257,0.0008401111,0.00004566696,0.000008595639,0.00001507049,0.00009982042,0.000004926945,0.001092595],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001557125,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00326103,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01260820868358716,"score_gpt":0.2211147508192798,"score_spread":0.2085065421356926,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}