{"id":"W2028892889","doi":"10.2166/wst.2009.761","title":"Performic acid (PFA): tests on an advanced primary effluent show promising disinfection performance","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Water Science & Technology","topic":"Water Treatment and Disinfection","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":68,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Kemira (Canada); McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Peracetic acid; Performic acid; Effluent; Disinfectant; Chemistry; Wastewater; Hydrogen peroxide; Pulp and paper industry; Formic acid; Fecal coliform; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Chromatography; Water quality; Biology; Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005140351,0.001415937,0.0008399484,0.0003725498,0.000347387,0.0006000809,0.0004382126,0.001074486,0.002583445],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008392368,0.0001726334,0.0005830353,0.0004184184,0.0003762482,0.0004491484,0.0005573051,0.0004798474,0.001697381],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003338391,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003492684,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00179645,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001600365,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991911,0.000110183,0.0000518066,0.0001887169,0.000340486,0.0001176225],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992041,0.000156941,0.0001236827,0.00006911824,0.0003042456,0.0001419585],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002072526,0.0001238805,0.0005435377,0.0001903489,0.00001723913,0.00005953041,0.0000238256,0.00007988796,0.9930148,0.00001704279,0.0001255061,0.00559706],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007132855,0.001484368,0.0032371,0.00001062164,0.00002080106,0.0002512973,0.00001865759,0.000164401,0.9932373,0.00001816304,0.001544233,0.000005943241],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9700993,0.006773979,0.01655974,0.0003252626,0.000129891,0.000259417,0.001227928,0.0007229685,0.00390148],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9763692,0.003118534,0.01152364,0.0001562553,0.00004327953,0.0000608411,0.001560514,0.0001150916,0.007052698],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002583445,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008642495,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.004826557339232938,"score_gpt":0.2163115769762236,"score_spread":0.2114850196369906,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}