{"id":"W2029855086","doi":"10.2118/117840-ms","title":"Production of High Quality Water for Oil Sands Application","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Thermal Operations and Heavy Oil Symposium","topic":"Oil and Gas Production Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Oil sands; Reverse osmosis; Produced water; Microfiltration; Fouling; Waste management; Water quality; Petroleum engineering; Environmental engineering; Pulp and paper industry; Asphalt; Engineering; Membrane; Materials science; Chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001523808,0.0003454367,0.0002334757,0.0005179521,0.0005509366,0.0006181411,0.0003571824,0.0003238225,0.001982505],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001422707,0.0001174326,0.0002845258,0.0005039686,0.0002158136,0.0003321201,0.0002917723,0.0003615435,0.0005226872],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011034,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009878433,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0144373,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03678836,"domain_scores_codex":[0.99977,0.00001028812,0.00001090855,0.00003430514,0.0001403399,0.00003405307],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998897,0.000007741382,0.00001878841,0.000007782925,0.00006176395,0.00001420782],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002805452,0.00002531488,0.0005667437,0.00008185175,0.00000263463,0.00007299706,0.00002343907,0.0002345415,0.9864417,0.00006861181,0.0002189067,0.01223526],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004197544,0.0000747278,0.002089347,0.000004011304,0.000006504788,0.00004697135,0.0000480008,0.0005592708,0.9916818,0.00002432776,0.005456283,0.000004611046],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.952251,0.001129561,0.02998855,0.0002809574,0.00009873609,0.000308806,0.0008886164,0.00119927,0.01385447],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9726227,0.0007065578,0.01830052,0.00004907323,0.00001007318,0.00003334856,0.0005266293,0.0000587491,0.007692431],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0144373,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02870655,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01460980682906927,"score_gpt":0.2577943881932097,"score_spread":0.2431845813641404,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}