{"id":"W2030121420","doi":"10.3390/molecules18022183","title":"Anti-Escherichia coli O157:H7 Properties of Purple Prairie Clover and Sainfoin Condensed Tannins","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Molecules","topic":"Probiotics and Fermented Foods","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":80,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"China Scholarship Council; Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs","keywords":"Escherichia coli; Proanthocyanidin; Cell wall; Chemistry; Membrane permeability; Negative stain; Bovine serum albumin; Biology; Biochemistry; Electron microscope; Membrane; Gene","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005966342,0.0001088281,0.0001617009,0.000008184413,0.00007666671,0.00005756473,0.0001169016,0.00007334908,0.0001324528],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002990114,0.00004051604,0.00004114776,0.000121029,0.0001455251,0.00007754575,0.00007968074,0.00006512172,0.00002264319],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000005957237,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007159452,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002655912,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004728986,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993408,0.00003205779,0.0001649044,0.0001655339,0.0001107115,0.0001860443],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997345,0.00001364117,0.00007167092,0.00004640078,0.00006766787,0.00006616798],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005860845,0.00005397854,0.002513252,0.00001234202,0.00001476574,0.000001129904,0.00007336671,0.000001111486,0.9938101,0.000398272,0.001464925,0.001650939],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003792728,0.000629762,0.5474288,0.00007905658,0.00001912458,0.000005057189,0.0007550951,0.0005634073,0.429271,0.0006246794,0.01987009,0.0003746185],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9960225,0.000454646,0.000005392591,0.002088384,0.00003289052,0.0002641368,0.00001892099,0.00002715652,0.001086032],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987993,0.00002562748,0.0001814704,0.0003289304,0.00002666393,0.00001176952,0.00001039386,0.00000115907,0.0006147412],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5645391,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1652196,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01533457376723898,"score_gpt":0.1852101587576257,"score_spread":0.1698755849903867,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}